
So I was humming down I-20 this morning at a ridiculous hour, listening to Rob Zombie and likely irritating everyone within three city blocks, when I got to thinking.
Horror, since the beginning of time when critics were invented to pee all over the things that we “common folk” enjoy, has been more or less relegated to the bottom-rung of every ladder in the entertainment industry. The genre, quite literally, gets no respect. Horror films, in particular, have been likened to pornography by many film critics over the years. Some people have even published very silly articles on the topic. And, to be honest, there is a merit for the association.
Horror, by nature, is exploitative. Like porn, it fills a primal need we feel. Also like porn, it’s existed as long as people have been around to tell stories and has been a part of the storytelling tradition in almost every culture. From moral parables to discourage children from misbehaving, to scary stories around the campfire, to big budget Hollywood movies. It solicits a strong response from the audience by preying on ones fears, real or imagined. Using blood, violence and sex (especially in recent decades with the rise of European horror and American slasher films) to achieve that goal, horror goes out of its way to make you uncomfortable in any way it can. That’s why we seek out horror: We want to be made uncomfortable. We want to sit in the dark, hand our trust over to a filmmaker and get something memorable in return. We want to be grossed out, scared, squirming out of our seats and hiding under pillows. It’s a safe way to experience fear and get out of one’s own headspace. Because of that, the genre has to constantly up the ante, finding the next craziest, grossest, off-the-wall scare out there to satisfy audiences.
As an audience, we demand a grizzlier product every time we go to the movies, buy a new book, crack open the latest scary video game. As producers of content, horror writers and filmmakers strive to exploit every angle they can to get that much-anticipated rise of out us. We want it, and go back for more. We want to be exploited. After all, it’s all in good fun.
Despite yea-sayers like myself who try to defend the artistic merit of the horror genre, the exploitative nature of the genre itself is, more or less, what defines it. It defines the fans as well. It’s like a gross little badge of honor for people on the outskirts of fiction and film, who enjoy the blood and sensationalism. We latch onto it because it is a niche, a place where like-minded people can congregate and discuss favorite monsters and murder scenes. You can be an outsider everywhere else in the world, but among horror fans, your fascination with dead things and cheap movies is totally accepted. In fact, it’s celebrated. It’s fringe and we like it that way.
I won’t lie to you: Give me aliens and zombies and werewolves juggling chainsaws and I’m a happy camper. I love scary movies and gore, blood and guts, as much as the next girl. In fact, I can’t decide if I want to dress up as Freddy Krueger or Herbert West for the next Texas Frightmare Weekend, and the battle is tearing me apart inside. But I also like to think of fear as a tool, and horror a vehicle for telling smart stories about the human condition.
Let me put it this way:
Ain’t No Grave? That was a story about a bad marriage, in an anesthetized modern American culture. With zombies.
At the Heart of Mina Jones? That was about one’s struggle for self-worth when you’re post-college with no options in a bad economy, and about gender roles in regards to our preconceptions of prostitution. And a guy dates a ghoul. Whatever.
Under the Moon? Child abuse. Child abuse, and werewolves. Because sometimes these things happen, okay?
Flesh Trap? Child abuse, relationships, and learning to love and forgive oneself for the things you can’t control. It’s a freaking love story, and I don’t care who knows. And it’s also about what happens when your childhood starts to hunt you and your loved ones down like a rabid dog, and gut various passers-by. Again, these things just happen.
Obviously in recent years, horror has started reaching a broader mainstream audience by doing just that. I think AMC’s The Walking Dead is a prime example of this, using the zombie horror convention to talk about real human stories. Topics like rocky marriages, racism, domestic abuse, love and loss, seen every week through the lens of the zombie apocalypse narrative. Another favorite of mine is Rob Zombie’s The Devil’s Rejects, a exploitative horror film that manages to transcend the genre by turning much-loved tropes on their heads and making a complex and compelling (and very uncomfortable) character drama amidst the blood and nudity. Shows and movies like these have done a lot to help get people talking about horror, and how smart horror can be if given the chance by mainstream entertainment. Not just as an excuse to see the clashes of masked killers and naked cheerleaders, but as a way to tell interesting stories.
So I guess what I’m asking is if – by some miracle and against the wishes of Roger Ebert – horror found itself elevated to the status of other, readily accepted genres, would the fans still be there? If it became less exploitative and more art-driven, with fewer zombie werewolf lesbians and blood orgies, would people still be drawn to it? More Academy Awards and less fringe-element? I think we can have both. Art and horror don’t have to be mutually exclusive, so for every schlock-and-awe picture you can have something smart and well-crafted. They both have their time and place, after all.
What do you think?